Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system: an usual cause of sensorineural hearing loss

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Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system: an usual cause of sensorineural hearing loss.

1 MD. ENT Intern. 2 MD. Neuroradiology Intern. 3 MD. Neurology Intern. 4 MD. Assistant ENT physician. 5 Head of the Otorhinolaryngology Clinic. University and Hospital Center of Coimbra. Send correspondence to: Diana Cunha Ribeiro. Serviço de Otorrinolaringologia do Hospital Geral, Centro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra. Rua Álvaro Correia, no 65, 3020-493. Coimbra. Portugal. Paper submit...

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Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system: an unusual cause of sensorineural hearing loss.

Neurology Service, State University of Rio de Janeiro (UERJ), Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil; Laboratory of Panic & Respiration, Institute of Psychiatry, Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ), INCT Translational Medicine, Rio de Janeiro RJ, Brazil. Superficial siderosis (SS) of the central nervous system (CNS) is a rare disorder characterized by a classic triad of symptoms consisting of sensor...

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Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system: An unusual cause for headache and hearing loss

Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system (SSCN) is a very rare disorder caused by deposition of haemosiderin in the superficial and subpial layers of the central nervous system due to repeated chronic subarachnoid or intraventricular haemorrhage. The clinical syndrome of SSCN consists of sensorineural hearing loss, progressive ataxia and spasticity. A 52 year-old woman who has a hist...

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Superficial siderosis of central nervous system of unknown cause.

A 44-year-old man with a past medical history unremarkable presented with a 4-month evolution of progressive cognitive deterioration , deafness and unsteady gait. Initial neurological examination revealed mild cognitive impairment, dysarthria, cerebellar ataxia with wide-based unsteady gait and bilateral sensorineural hypoacusia. Laboratory serum analysis was unre-markable, including vitamin B1...

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Superficial siderosis of the central nervous system.

We report five cases of superficial siderosis of the central nervous system. All patients developed progressive deafness and cerebellar ataxia associated with pyramidal tract signs or mental deterioration. The cerebrospinal fluid examinations usually revealed an elevated protein level, without other abnormalities. Magnetic resonance imaging typically showed a hypointense rim around the cerebral...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology

سال: 2013

ISSN: 1808-8694

DOI: 10.5935/1808-8694.20130044